R
RTLDI ATLAS 2026 Right to Life Deficit Index
Front matter + 22 regional summaries • Same data as the print atlas • Self-contained

Right to Life Deficit Index

RTLDI extended to measure capital exclusions: the lost potential GDP where capital is kept out of the economy because the nine protections necessary for it to operate are absent.

Global Capital Exclusions
$15.87T
annual, capped
Population-weighted R
0.21
0 none • 1 full set
UN Member States
193
22 UN regions
Coefficient eta
0.30
25% institutional cap
Global Capital Exclusions by Lever
Portion of excluded capital associated with each lever (25% cap)
How to Use the Atlas Data

The RTLDI (Right to Life Deficit Index) extended here quantifies capital exclusions — the lost potential GDP that results when the nine protections required for capital to operate safely are not present. Use the R score and the 9-component breakdowns as practical economic intelligence to see where bringing specific protections online can bring excluded capital back into the economy.

For policymakers: Filter by your region. Look at the current level of each lever and the volume of capital currently excluded in your jurisdiction. The levers are low-cost relative to the scale of excluded GDP they correspond to.

For investors and analysts: Higher R is associated with less capital being excluded from the economy. The nine levers are not outcomes of wealth — they are conditions that allow capital to operate and scale to be realized.

For anyone: This is a map of where the global economy is leaving capital on the table. Activating the levers is how that excluded capital can be brought back in.

The Nine Levers
Lever 1
Legal Protections
Annual global exclusion: $2.78T
Present when ordinary law is applied consistently to state agents as well as everyone else. Absent when power can act without predictable legal constraint. Multiplies GDP by lowering the risk of arbitrary loss; people and businesses invest and trade more when they know the rules will be enforced fairly. Annual cost is low.
Lever 2
Independent Judiciary
Annual global exclusion: $2.83T
Present when there is a judiciary capable of upholding right-to-life laws even against the state. These protections represent opportunities for property rights and contracts to support reliable capital flows to productive uses. Annual cost is low relative to the scale unlocked.
Lever 3
Law Enforcement Accountability
Annual global exclusion: $1.36T
Present when law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale by reducing arbitrary risk that can deter investment, labor mobility, and everyday economic activity. Annual cost is primarily institutional oversight.
Lever 4
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention
Annual global exclusion: $976.7B
Present when arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse. These protections represent opportunities for individuals and families to plan, work, and invest with greater security, supporting scale in the economy. Annual cost is low.
Lever 5
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment
Annual global exclusion: $2.90T
Present when the state has effective measures to prevent torture. These protections represent opportunities to support human capital and cooperation. Annual cost is institutional and training: an investment toward realizing greater scale.
Lever 6
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones
Annual global exclusion: $1.36T
Present when mechanisms exist to protect civilians during conflict. These protections represent opportunities to preserve the productive capacity and future of entire regions. Annual cost is primarily military discipline and rules of engagement.
Lever 7
Access to Justice
Annual global exclusion: $976.7B
Present when ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly. These conditions represent opportunities for contracts and rights to function for a wider share of the population. Annual cost is court capacity and legal aid.
Lever 8
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections
Annual global exclusion: $965.7B
Present when laws protect people who report corruption from retaliation. These conditions represent opportunities for information to flow more accurately and for public resources to be used more effectively. Annual cost is low: mainly passing and enforcing the law.
Lever 9
Socioeconomic Conditions
Annual global exclusion: $1.72T
Present when a society makes the deliberate choice to maintain a minimum floor against extreme deprivation. This reflects political will rather than just economic outcomes. When present, it increases the share of the population able to participate productively, expanding overall economic scale. Annual cost is a political decision about minimum security standards.
Each lever is a simple binary condition. When present, it removes a barrier that otherwise excludes capital from the economy. The nine come from the source document and are extended here via population-weighted regression so the scale of capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) becomes visible. Activating them is how excluded capital can be brought back in.
Explore the National Data
Static data view + interactive map
Interactive Map
Click a country to load national data, capital exclusions, and the nine-lever breakdown below the map.
Open Interactive Map
Full Data View
Open the complete alphabetized table for all UN member states, computed RTLP scores, nine levers, GDP, potential GDP, and capital exclusions.
Open Full Data View
Methods and Source Data
Inspect every lever field and threshold, the GDP regression and eta, and exact V-Dem and World Bank download paths.
Open Methods & Sources
UN Regional Summaries

The blocks below contain the complete regional summaries (identical data to the print RTLDI_ATLAS_2026_regions.pdf). Each shows the current level of the nine RTLDI levers and the volume of capital exclusions in that region — the lost potential GDP that is sitting outside the economy because the protections required for capital to operate are not present. The focus is on making the scale of excluded capital visible so it can be brought back in.

Eastern Asia

Countries5
Population1.61B
Weighted R0.06
Capital Exclusions$5.47T
Eastern Asia choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Eastern Asia region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.06. Across its 5 member countries, roughly 6% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $5,467.0 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $2,154.7 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$584.0B
20% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$718.2B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$583.2B
40% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$520.7B
60% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$718.2B
0% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$583.2B
40% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$520.7B
60% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$520.7B
60% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$718.2B
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Independent Judiciary (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
China0.00$4.69T
Japan0.67$402.8B
South Korea0.33$375.1B
Mongolia0.56$3.2B
North Korea0.00$0
REGIONAL TOTAL (5 countries)$5.47T

Northern America

Countries2
Population381.4M
Weighted R0.68
Capital Exclusions$3.02T
Northern America choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Northern America region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.68. Across its 2 member countries, roughly 68% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $3,024.7 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Law Enforcement Accountability, Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Socioeconomic Conditions, Legal Protections—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $2,066.3 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$1.03T
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$958.4B
50% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$0
100% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$0
100% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$958.4B
50% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$0
100% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$0
100% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$0
100% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$74.8B
50% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
United States0.67$2.88T
Canada0.78$149.6B
REGIONAL TOTAL (2 countries)$3.02T

Southern Asia

Countries9
Population2.06B
Weighted R0.01
Capital Exclusions$1.34T
Southern Asia choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Southern Asia region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.01. Across its 9 member countries, roughly 1% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $1,336.5 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $450.6 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$150.2B
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$150.2B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$150.2B
0% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$145.1B
44% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$150.2B
0% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$150.2B
0% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$145.1B
44% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$145.1B
44% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$150.2B
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
India0.00$977.5B
Iran0.00$118.8B
Bangladesh0.00$112.5B
Pakistan0.00$92.9B
Sri Lanka0.33$19.8B
Nepal0.33$8.6B
Afghanistan0.00$4.4B
Maldives0.33$1.4B
Bhutan0.33$606.5M
REGIONAL TOTAL (9 countries)$1.34T

Western Asia

Countries17
Population303.4M
Weighted R0.09
Capital Exclusions$1.13T
Western Asia choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Western Asia region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.09. Across its 17 member countries, roughly 9% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $1,132.6 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Legal Protections, Independent Judiciary—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $429.7 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$143.8B
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$143.8B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$142.1B
6% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$103.4B
53% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$142.1B
6% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$142.1B
6% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$103.4B
53% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$114.3B
41% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$97.6B
24% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Türkiye0.11$339.8B
Saudi Arabia0.00$310.0B
United Arab Emirates0.00$138.1B
Israel0.33$108.1B
Iraq0.00$69.9B
Qatar0.22$51.1B
Kuwait0.33$32.0B
Oman0.22$25.0B
Azerbaijan0.00$18.6B
Bahrain0.00$11.8B
Jordan0.33$10.7B
Georgia0.44$5.7B
Armenia0.44$4.3B
Lebanon0.33$4.0B
Cyprus0.78$3.5B
Syria0.00$0
Yemen0.00$0
REGIONAL TOTAL (17 countries)$1.13T

Eastern Europe

Countries10
Population280.9M
Weighted R0.31
Capital Exclusions$798.9B
Eastern Europe choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Eastern Europe region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.31. Across its 10 member countries, roughly 31% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $798.9 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Legal Protections, Independent Judiciary—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $410.2 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$135.5B
10% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$146.5B
10% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$79.5B
60% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$68.9B
80% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$128.1B
20% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$79.5B
60% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$68.9B
80% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$75.7B
70% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$16.3B
70% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 10% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Russia0.11$534.3B
Poland0.67$91.8B
Ukraine0.22$47.6B
Romania0.67$38.3B
Hungary0.67$22.3B
Belarus0.00$19.0B
Bulgaria0.44$18.9B
Slovakia0.67$14.1B
Czechia0.89$11.6B
Moldova0.78$1.2B
REGIONAL TOTAL (10 countries)$798.9B

South-eastern Asia

Countries11
Population695.4M
Weighted R0.26
Capital Exclusions$756.2B
South-eastern Asia choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The South-eastern Asia region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.26. Across its 11 member countries, roughly 26% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $756.2 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Legal Protections, Independent Judiciary—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $334.6 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$110.0B
9% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$128.2B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$95.8B
27% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$33.9B
46% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$109.9B
18% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$95.8B
27% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$33.9B
46% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$52.2B
36% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$96.4B
18% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Independent Judiciary (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Indonesia0.33$279.3B
Thailand0.11$131.6B
Vietnam0.00$119.1B
Philippines0.44$76.9B
Malaysia0.56$56.3B
Singapore0.67$54.7B
Myanmar0.00$18.5B
Cambodia0.00$11.6B
Laos0.00$4.1B
Brunei Darussalam0.00$3.8B
Timor-Leste0.67$186.6M
REGIONAL TOTAL (11 countries)$756.2B

South America

Countries12
Population435.3M
Weighted R0.42
Capital Exclusions$679.7B
South America choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The South America region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.42. Across its 12 member countries, roughly 42% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $679.7 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections, Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Independent Judiciary, Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $388.2 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$129.4B
17% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$129.4B
17% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$128.4B
33% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$5.0B
83% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$129.4B
17% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$128.4B
33% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$5.0B
83% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$3.3B
92% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$21.3B
42% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 16% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Brazil0.44$364.3B
Argentina0.44$106.4B
Colombia0.44$69.8B
Peru0.33$57.8B
Venezuela0.00$30.0B
Ecuador0.33$24.9B
Bolivia0.11$13.7B
Paraguay0.33$8.9B
Guyana0.56$3.3B
Suriname0.56$588.9M
Chile1.00$0
Uruguay1.00$0
REGIONAL TOTAL (12 countries)$679.7B

Central America

Countries8
Population183.4M
Weighted R0.22
Capital Exclusions$497.1B
Central America choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Central America region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.22. Across its 8 member countries, roughly 22% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $497.1 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Legal Protections, Independent Judiciary—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $154.5 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$71.1B
12% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$74.3B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$68.2B
25% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$68.2B
25% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$68.2B
25% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$68.2B
25% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$68.2B
25% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$1.6B
62% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$9.2B
25% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Independent Judiciary (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Mexico0.22$433.2B
Guatemala0.11$28.3B
Honduras0.11$9.3B
El Salvador0.00$8.8B
Panama0.67$8.7B
Nicaragua0.00$4.9B
Costa Rica0.89$3.2B
Belize0.00$800.9M
REGIONAL TOTAL (8 countries)$497.1B

Western Europe

Countries9
Population200.9M
Weighted R0.85
Capital Exclusions$479.1B
Western Europe choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Western Europe region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.85. Across its 9 member countries, roughly 85% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $479.1 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Law Enforcement Accountability, Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $458.0 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$18.4B
67% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$105.9B
67% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$541.4M
78% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$541.4M
78% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$123.7B
56% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$541.4M
78% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$541.4M
78% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$541.4M
78% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$228.4B
44% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
France0.78$210.7B
Germany0.89$156.2B
Netherlands0.89$40.5B
Austria0.78$35.7B
Switzerland0.89$31.2B
Monaco0.00$2.8B
Liechtenstein0.00$2.1B
Luxembourg1.00$0
Belgium1.00$0
REGIONAL TOTAL (9 countries)$479.1B

Southern Europe

Countries14
Population150.2M
Weighted R0.71
Capital Exclusions$430.2B
Southern Europe choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Southern Europe region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.71. Across its 14 member countries, roughly 71% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $430.2 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Independent Judiciary, Legal Protections—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $419.4 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$168.1B
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$157.7B
7% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$3.7B
71% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$168.7M
86% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$93.5B
43% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$3.7B
71% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$168.7M
86% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$168.7M
86% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$2.9B
57% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Italy0.67$238.1B
Spain0.78$115.0B
Greece0.67$25.6B
Serbia0.44$15.0B
Portugal0.89$10.4B
Croatia0.78$6.2B
Slovenia0.78$4.9B
Bosnia and Herzegovina0.56$3.9B
Albania0.56$3.6B
North Macedonia0.33$3.4B
Malta0.78$1.7B
Andorra0.00$1.0B
Montenegro0.67$827.0M
San Marino0.00$508.6M
REGIONAL TOTAL (14 countries)$430.2B

Northern Europe

Countries10
Population108.9M
Weighted R0.78
Capital Exclusions$375.4B
Northern Europe choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Northern Europe region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.78. Across its 10 member countries, roughly 78% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $375.4 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Law Enforcement Accountability, Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Legal Protections, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $372.5 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$125.7B
80% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$2.8B
90% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$0
100% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$0
100% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$122.9B
90% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$0
100% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$0
100% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$0
100% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$124.0B
80% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
United Kingdom0.67$368.6B
Lithuania0.78$5.7B
Iceland0.89$1.1B
Norway1.00$0
Ireland1.00$0
Latvia1.00$0
Denmark1.00$0
Estonia1.00$0
Finland1.00$0
Sweden1.00$0
REGIONAL TOTAL (10 countries)$375.4B

Northern Africa

Countries6
Population271.5M
Weighted R0.22
Capital Exclusions$211.4B
Northern Africa choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Northern Africa region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.22. Across its 6 member countries, roughly 22% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $211.4 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $95.0 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$31.7B
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$26.4B
17% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$29.9B
17% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$2.7B
67% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$31.7B
0% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$29.9B
17% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$2.7B
67% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$24.7B
33% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$31.7B
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Egypt0.22$90.8B
Algeria0.22$62.8B
Morocco0.44$26.4B
Sudan0.00$12.4B
Libya0.00$12.1B
Tunisia0.56$6.8B
REGIONAL TOTAL (6 countries)$211.4B

Australia and New Zealand

Countries2
Population32.5M
Weighted R0.80
Capital Exclusions$125.8B
Australia and New Zealand choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Australia and New Zealand region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.80. Across its 2 member countries, roughly 80% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $125.8 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Legal Protections, Independent Judiciary, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $125.8 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$0
100% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$0
100% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$0
100% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$0
100% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$58.6B
50% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$0
100% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$0
100% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$0
100% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$67.2B
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Socioeconomic Conditions (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Australia0.78$117.1B
New Zealand0.89$8.7B
REGIONAL TOTAL (2 countries)$125.8B

Eastern Africa

Countries18
Population499.5M
Weighted R0.24
Capital Exclusions$121.7B
Eastern Africa choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Eastern Africa region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.24. Across its 18 member countries, roughly 24% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $121.7 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $56.6 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$18.8B
6% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$18.8B
6% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$16.1B
11% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$2.1B
56% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$18.8B
6% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$16.1B
11% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$2.1B
56% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$9.9B
44% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$18.9B
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Socioeconomic Conditions (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Ethiopia0.22$34.9B
Kenya0.33$24.1B
Uganda0.22$12.6B
Tanzania0.56$10.8B
Zimbabwe0.22$9.7B
Mozambique0.00$5.7B
Zambia0.33$5.1B
Madagascar0.11$4.4B
Rwanda0.00$3.6B
Mauritius0.22$3.5B
Somalia0.11$3.0B
Malawi0.33$2.3B
Djibouti0.22$968.8M
Burundi0.00$770.6M
Comoros0.11$360.2M
Seychelles0.89$72.2M
Eritrea0.00$0
South Sudan0.00$0
REGIONAL TOTAL (18 countries)$121.7B

Central Asia

Countries5
Population82.3M
Weighted R0.08
Capital Exclusions$121.5B
Central Asia choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Central Asia region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.08. Across its 5 member countries, roughly 8% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $121.5 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in several key areas, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment, Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $42.3 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$14.1B
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$14.1B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$14.1B
0% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$13.5B
20% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$14.1B
0% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$14.1B
0% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$13.5B
20% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$13.5B
20% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$10.5B
20% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Kazakhstan0.00$72.9B
Uzbekistan0.11$28.7B
Turkmenistan0.00$12.8B
Tajikistan0.00$3.6B
Kyrgyzstan0.33$3.5B
REGIONAL TOTAL (5 countries)$121.5B

Western Africa

Countries16
Population456.2M
Weighted R0.34
Capital Exclusions$117.1B
Western Africa choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Western Africa region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.34. Across its 16 member countries, roughly 34% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $117.1 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections, Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Independent Judiciary, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $57.6 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$16.3B
12% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$20.2B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$19.3B
19% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$1.4B
75% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$17.3B
12% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$19.3B
19% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$1.4B
75% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$1.8B
81% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$20.2B
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Independent Judiciary (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Nigeria0.33$50.5B
Côte d'Ivoire0.33$17.4B
Ghana0.56$11.0B
Guinea0.00$6.3B
Senegal0.44$5.5B
Burkina Faso0.22$5.4B
Mali0.33$5.4B
Niger0.33$4.0B
Benin0.56$2.9B
Mauritania0.11$2.7B
Togo0.00$2.7B
Sierra Leone0.33$1.4B
Liberia0.33$955.9M
Guinea-Bissau0.11$554.6M
Gambia0.56$320.7M
Cabo Verde0.67$272.5M
REGIONAL TOTAL (16 countries)$117.1B

Southern Africa

Countries5
Population73.1M
Weighted R0.44
Capital Exclusions$74.1B
Southern Africa choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Southern Africa region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.44. Across its 5 member countries, roughly 44% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $74.1 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Independent Judiciary, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $44.1 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$14.7B
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$14.7B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$14.3B
20% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$0
100% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$1.3B
20% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$14.3B
20% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$0
100% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$162.0M
80% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$14.7B
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
South Africa0.44$66.9B
Botswana0.33$3.9B
Namibia0.56$1.8B
Eswatini0.22$1.1B
Lesotho0.33$454.4M
REGIONAL TOTAL (5 countries)$74.1B

Middle Africa

Countries9
Population212.9M
Weighted R0.14
Capital Exclusions$67.6B
Middle Africa choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Middle Africa region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.14. Across its 9 member countries, roughly 14% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $67.6 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $28.2 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$8.7B
11% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$9.4B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$9.4B
0% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$5.3B
33% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$9.4B
11% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$9.4B
0% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$5.3B
33% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$1.3B
67% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$9.4B
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Independent Judiciary (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Angola0.33$20.2B
DR Congo0.11$17.7B
Cameroon0.11$13.3B
Chad0.00$4.9B
Congo Republic0.00$3.9B
Gabon0.44$3.5B
Equatorial Guinea0.00$3.2B
Central African Republic0.11$687.9M
Sao Tome and Principe0.44$137.0M
REGIONAL TOTAL (9 countries)$67.6B

Caribbean

Countries13
Population39.7M
Weighted R0.20
Capital Exclusions$43.3B
Caribbean choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Caribbean region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.20. Across its 13 member countries, roughly 20% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $43.3 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in several key areas, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Socioeconomic Conditions, Legal Protections—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $18.0 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$7.5B
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$7.2B
8% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$3.1B
15% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$5.6B
23% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$7.2B
8% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$3.1B
15% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$5.6B
23% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$692.5M
38% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$3.3B
8% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Dominican Republic0.44$20.7B
Haiti0.11$6.3B
Trinidad and Tobago0.33$5.1B
Jamaica0.33$4.4B
Bahamas0.00$4.0B
St. Lucia0.00$637.3M
Antigua and Barbuda0.00$551.9M
Barbados0.78$499.9M
Grenada0.00$343.0M
St. Vincent and the Grenadines0.00$289.3M
St. Kitts and Nevis0.00$280.6M
Dominica0.00$172.2M
Cuba0.00$0
REGIONAL TOTAL (13 countries)$43.3B

Melanesia

Countries4
Population12.7M
Weighted R0.36
Capital Exclusions$7.6B
Melanesia choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Melanesia region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.36. Across its 4 member countries, roughly 36% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $7.6 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in Protection Against Arbitrary Detention, Access to Justice, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $4.0 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$1.3B
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$1.3B
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$1.1B
50% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$0
100% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$1.3B
0% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$1.1B
50% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$0
100% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$0
100% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$1.3B
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Papua New Guinea0.33$6.4B
Fiji0.56$795.8M
Solomon Islands0.33$316.8M
Vanuatu0.56$149.1M
REGIONAL TOTAL (4 countries)$7.6B

Polynesia

Countries4
Population344k
Weighted R0.00
Capital Exclusions$497.1M
Polynesia choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Polynesia region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.00. Across its 4 member countries, roughly 0% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $0.5 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in several key areas, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections, Socioeconomic Conditions—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $0.2 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$55.2M
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$55.2M
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$55.2M
0% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$55.2M
0% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$55.2M
0% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$55.2M
0% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$55.2M
0% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$55.2M
0% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$55.2M
0% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Samoa0.00$293.9M
Tonga0.00$147.2M
Nauru0.00$40.6M
Tuvalu0.00$15.3M
REGIONAL TOTAL (4 countries)$497.1M

Micronesia

Countries4
Population303k
Weighted R0.05
Capital Exclusions$336.4M
Micronesia choropleth (vector SVG)
Vector SVG • RTLDI atlas R scale, matching the print atlas.

The Micronesia region has a population-weighted average RTLP score of 0.05. Across its 4 member countries, roughly 5% of the nine core protections are in place on average, corresponding to an estimated $0.3 billion in capital exclusions (lost potential GDP) annually. The region demonstrates particular strength in several key areas, where a substantial share of countries satisfy the binarization thresholds for those indicators. These protections represent opportunities to support greater economic scale for life and capital.

Strengthening the areas with lower implementation—especially Access to Justice, Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections—is associated with the largest opportunities for realizing additional scale in the region (after the 25% contextual bound). The cross-sectional association links stronger protections to greater economic scale of roughly $0.1 billion annually for the region as a whole (within the bound). Whether and how much of that association is realized depends on the other determinants of output (industry structure, resources, human capital, history) that the model explicitly accounts for by bounding the contribution of these nine factors.

9-Lever Breakdown
Legal Protections$38.4M
0% yes
Ordinary law applies consistently to state agents and everyone else.
Independent Judiciary$38.4M
0% yes
Courts can uphold right-to-life laws, including against the state.
Law Enforcement Accountability$38.4M
0% yes
Law enforcement agencies are accountable for unlawful killings and violence.
Protection Against Arbitrary Detention$38.4M
0% yes
Arbitrary detention is prohibited with real legal recourse.
Freedom from Torture and Inhumane Treatment$38.4M
0% yes
Measures are in place to prevent torture and inhumane treatment.
Civilian Protection in Conflict Zones$38.4M
0% yes
Mechanisms protect civilians during conflict.
Access to Justice$38.4M
0% yes
Ordinary people can bring serious claims and have them heard fairly.
Freedom of Expression and Whistleblower Protections$38.4M
0% yes
Expression and whistleblower rights are protected from retaliation.
Socioeconomic Conditions$28.8M
25% yes
A minimum floor against extreme deprivation is maintained.
Opportunity area: Legal Protections (implemented in 0% of countries in region)
Member Nations
CountryRCapital Exclusions
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.0.00$117.9M
Kiribati0.11$77.0M
Marshall Islands0.00$72.5M
Palau0.00$69.1M
REGIONAL TOTAL (4 countries)$336.4M